Transactions
swap-coldkey-announced
Execute a previously announced coldkey swap (after the delay has passed).
Step two of the two-step migration: reveals the new coldkey and moves
everything the signing coldkey owns — balance, stake, and subnet ownership
— to it. Irreversible once included. The revealed key must hash to exactly
what announce_coldkey_swap committed to, and the call fails if the
announcement delay has not elapsed, no announcement exists, or the swap
is frozen by a dispute. After it succeeds, the old coldkey is empty; all
future operations sign with the new coldkey.
| Signer | Origin | Pallet | Wraps |
|---|---|---|---|
coldkey | signed account (pallet role may apply) | SubtensorModule | SubtensorModule.swap_coldkey_announced |
Parameters
| Parameter | Type | Required | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
new_coldkey_ss58 | string | yes | Coldkey receiving everything; must match the previously announced hash exactly. |
Address parameters (--hotkey, --coldkey, --dest, ...) accept a raw ss58
address, an address-book or proxy-book name, or a local wallet/hotkey name.
CLI
Preview with --dry-run (shows fee, effects, and policy result without
submitting), then submit:
btcli tx swap-coldkey-announced \
--new-coldkey <ss58|name> --dry-run
btcli tx swap-coldkey-announced \
--new-coldkey <ss58|name> -w my_coldkeyPython
import bittensor as bt
from bittensor.wallet import Wallet
wallet = Wallet(name="my_coldkey", hotkey="my_hotkey")
intent = bt.SwapColdkeyAnnounced(new_coldkey_ss58="5F...")
sub = bt.Subtensor()
plan = sub.plan(intent, wallet) # fee, effects, policy — no submission
result = sub.execute(intent, wallet)
if not result.success:
print(result.error.code, result.error.remediation)(bt.Subtensor is also the async client — async with bt.Subtensor() as client:
— see The client.) Or build the intent by op name, as
an agent would:
result = sub.execute_tool("swap_coldkey_announced", {...}, wallet)On-chain implementation
SubtensorModule.swap_coldkey_announced — pallets/subtensor/src/macros/dispatches.rs#L2025:
#[pallet::call_index(126)]
#[pallet::weight(<T as crate::pallet::Config>::WeightInfo::swap_coldkey_announced())]
pub fn swap_coldkey_announced(
origin: OriginFor<T>,
new_coldkey: T::AccountId,
) -> DispatchResult {
let who = ensure_signed(origin)?;
let (when, new_coldkey_hash) = ColdkeySwapAnnouncements::<T>::take(who.clone())
.ok_or(Error::<T>::ColdkeySwapAnnouncementNotFound)?;
ensure!(
new_coldkey_hash == T::Hashing::hash_of(&new_coldkey),
Error::<T>::AnnouncedColdkeyHashDoesNotMatch
);
let now = <frame_system::Pallet<T>>::block_number();
ensure!(now >= when, Error::<T>::ColdkeySwapTooEarly);
Self::do_swap_coldkey(&who, &new_coldkey)?;
Ok(())
}Delegates to do_swap_coldkey.
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